What is the 11 Plus?
The 11 Plus, also known as the Eleven Plus, 11+ or grammar school test, is a selective entrance examination taken by year 6 pupils (children usually aged between 11 and 12 when they take the exam). It is used for entry to selective independent schools and grammar schools in England. If you’re hoping to send your child to either of these types of schools, it is vital that you understand what these exams entail.
The exams differ with each school but traditionally they include two main 11+ exam boards. They are:
- GL Assessment – covers English, Maths, Verbal Reasoning and Non-Verbal Reasoning.
- CEM– covers verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning and numerical reasoning. Some schools are part of a consortium, meaning that your child will need to pass a certain set of exams to apply to a group of schools and the most selective schools may have several rounds of exams.

Why is the 11 Plus important?
Finding the right secondary school for your child will give them the opportunity to develop happily and confidently! The right school will both challenge and nurture your child’s academic and more general abilities.
The 11+ exams are used to help determine whether your child is a right fit for certain schools. To allow for these exams to be an accurate reflection of a child’s ability it is important that they are relaxed and confident when they sit the exams. It is most likely for this to be the case if your child has been steadily practicing with past papers under exam conditions and is very comfortable with the core KS2 Maths and English curriculum.
If your child does not get into their schools of choice, it is important to take a positive approach. It may not have been the right place for your child, or it simply wasn’t the right time. And there are opportunities for them to apply again for a later selection at 12+ or 13+. While a top secondary school may be desirable, the role of supportive parents in a child’s academic success and happiness cannot be understated!



