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Taking on AQA Triple Science? Here’s a breakdown of everything you need to know for your Physics, Chemistry and Biology exams.
Read on to learn more about the format of the exam, expected grade boundaries, where to find past papers and top tips for preparing for the big day.
Not sure which exam board your school uses? Take a look at our guide to finding out which exam board you’re studying.
Triple science counts as three separate GCSEs.
You’ll get three separate grades for Physics, Biology and Chemistry.
A formula sheet for Physics will be provided for Triple Science exams.
AQA Triple Science counts as three separate GCSEs, with the exams taking the following format:
Triple Science earns you three GCSEs: Physics, Chemistry and Biology.
For each subject, there are two written exam papers.
Each exam is 1 hour and 45 minutes, and is worth 100 marks.
There are two tiers you can study: Foundation or Higher.
You can mix tiers across the three sciences—check with your school to find out more.
You can take Higher or Foundation tier Triple Science, depending on which set you’re in.
Covers the core topics you need to know, excluding more complex or demanding areas.
In Foundation Triple Science, you can achieve a maximum grade of 5.
The Higher tier covers both core and more advanced topics across the curriculum.
For Higher tier Triple Science, you can achieve a maximum grade of 9 - the highest possible grade.
Your school will place you in the right tier based on your performance in Year 9. Sometimes, students may be moved up or down a tier during Year 10 or 11.
Check with your school if you want to mix Higher and Foundation across the three subjects.
The key differences between Combined and Triple Science are:
Combined Science counts as two GCSEs, giving you more choice for other subjects.
Triple Science counts as three GCSEs and is a great option if you want to continue studying one or more of the Science subjects.
You can take Triple Science subjects in a combination of Higher and Foundation. For example, you could do Higher Physics and Chemistry and Foundation Biology.
You must take Combined Science at the same tier.
Combined Science: Synergy, gives you the option to learn all three sciences in an integrated way.
It’s up to you to choose what suits your goals best. If you love all three sciences and want to pursue them further after GCSE, then Triple is a good choice for you. If you like Science but have other subjects you like more, Combined gives you more choice.
Yes! It’s been confirmed that equation sheets will continue to be provided for AQA Triple Science.
The sheet will cover key formulas used for Physics and will be provided for all Physics exams. The formula sheet includes key equations needed for both Foundation and Higher tier Physics.
Take a look at the 2025 equation sheet here.
It’s important to remember that the exact grade boundaries for your GCSE exams will change every year.
Exam boards adjust grade boundaries after an exam, depending on the exam's difficulty and how the cohort performed.
This is so students don’t have an advantage or disadvantage because of the year they took the paper. For example, if your paper were harder, grade boundaries would be lowered so that a grade 5 reflects the same level of knowledge as in previous years.
Let’s take a look at the grade boundaries for AQA Triple Science from the last few years to get a sense of how grades are awarded:

Remember, these won’t be the exact grade boundaries, but should give you a sense of how many marks to aim for to hit your target grades.
Learn more: take a look at our blog on how GCSE exams are graded.
Practising with past papers and mark schemes is one of the most effective ways to prepare for GCSE Triple Science.
Past papers help you understand question styles, see how marks are awarded, and build confidence with real exam timing and structure. _ Head to the AQA website to find past papers and mark schemes from previous GCSE Triple Science exams for Biology, Physics and Chemistry_.
AQA Triple Science papers cover a range of topics. You’ll need a thorough understanding of each to achieve top marks, so make sure you revise any areas you find tricky ahead of the exams.
Biology topics
Cell Biology
Organisation
Infection and Response
Bioenergetics
Homeostasis and Response
Inheritance, Variation and Evolution
Ecology
Key ideas
Chemistry topics
Atomic Structure and the Periodic Table
Bonding, Structure, and the Properties of Matter
Quantitative Chemistry
Chemical Changes
Energy Changes
The rate and extent of Chemical Change
Organic Chemistry
Chemical Analysis
Chemistry of the Atmosphere
Using resources
Key ideas
Physics topics
Energy
Electricity
Particle Model of Matter
Atomic Structure
Forces
Waves
Magnetism and Electromagnetism
Space Physics
Key ideas
Check out the AQA GCSE specifications for Biology, Chemistry and Physics for more.
The assessment objectives for GCSE Triple Science are set by Ofqual, the exams regulator, and are consistent across exam boards.
Examiners are looking for the following in your exam papers:
AO1: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of scientific ideas; scientific techniques and procedures
AO2: Apply knowledge and understanding of scientific ideas; scientific enquiry, techniques and procedures
AO3: Analyse information and ideas to interpret and evaluate; make judgments and draw conclusions; develop and improve experimental procedures
To prepare for Triple Science exams, you’ll need to start revising early to make sure you’re confident covering all the key topics.
Don’t miss out on marks for questions asking you to state or define terms. Make sure you get your head around the key vocab, definitions and units. You can use flashcards to help you memorise key terms and quiz yourself.
Practising exam questions from past papers and checking your answers will help you get used to the question format and understand how to get top marks. You can also take a whole test and practise under timed conditions too, to build confidence for the real thing.
It’s a good idea to try a mix of revision tactics. From flashcards to teaching others, a mix will help learning to stick. Studying little and often will also help you avoid fatigue and burnout.
Assessment objectives 2 and 3 are asking you to apply what you know to analyse and draw conclusions. When you learn a new concept, try asking yourself: how can I apply this in a different scenario? Or what assumptions or errors might affect this conclusion?
After each mock or practice paper you take, identify the topics or question types you struggle with, then prioritise those in your next revision cycle. Over time, your weak areas will shrink and your confidence will grow!
Triple Science GCSE is a great way to get an in-depth knowledge of all three sciences. By understanding how the exam is formatted and what to expect, you can be better prepared for revision and the big day.

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