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Is your child in Year 6? They'll be taking their Key Stage 2 SATs maths exam in May 2025. Learn what they'll be tested on and get free resources to help your child prepare.
Key Stage 2 Standard Assessment Tests (SATs) are compulsory for all Year 6 students at state schools in England. They're used to assess your child’s knowledge of the Key Stage 2 national curriculum and gauge the quality of education across England’s schools.
The KS2 maths test is designed to test knowledge and understanding of:
Arithmetic: confidence with mathematical operations
Reasoning: mathematical fluency, logic and problem-solving
The maths curriculum covers these eight key topics:
Number and place value
Calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication and division)
Fractions, decimals and percentages
Ratio and proportion
Algebra
Measurement
Geometry (properties of shapes, position and direction)
Statistics
Download 38 free questions covering all the fractions subtopics your child should know by the end of Year 6. Includes answers after each sub-topic.
There are three maths papers on the Year 6 SATs. These take place over two days.
Paper 1: arithmetic test – 30 minutes, worth 40 marks
Paper 2: reasoning test (1) – 40 minutes, worth 35 marks
Paper 3: reasoning test (2) – 40 minutes, worth 35 marks
There are different question formats in the Year 6 SATs maths papers.
In the arithmetic paper, your child will need to write their answers in free-form. They will have space for working out.
In both reasoning papers, your child might need to complete a grid/graph, write free-form answers, or choose the correct answer(s) from multiple-choice options. They will have plenty of space to write their workings.
There are 110 marks available across the three maths papers. Partial marks will be awarded for correct working where the final answer is wrong, but the pupil has used the formal method of working.
Your child’s raw score (out of 110) will be converted into a scaled score. This makes sure all pupils in the year group are tested on a consistent scale. The scaled score is adjusted for any differences in the difficulty of the test year on year.
Is your child taking their SATs maths test this year? Here are our top tips to support them.
Studying little and often is key. Short, focused practice sessions (20–30 minutes) a few times a week will help build confidence without overwhelming them.
Use online learning resources to spot areas where they need extra support. Whether it’s fractions, word problems, or reasoning questions, targeted revision will be more effective than covering everything at once.
Bring maths into everyday conversations, like estimating shopping totals, dividing up pizza, or calculating journey times. Real-world maths makes concepts feel more natural.
The reasoning papers can trip children up. Encourage them to explain their thinking out loud to build deeper understanding. Why did they choose that method? What’s the next logical step?
Mistakes are part of learning! Praise their effort and problem-solving skills rather than just getting the right answer.
Remind them that SATs are just one part of their learning journey. A good night’s sleep, regular breaks, and plenty of encouragement will help them feel prepared and confident.
The most reliable way to perform well in the SATs is to build a stable understanding of the Key Stage 2 curriculum. Atom is a home learning programme created by teachers, designed to help your child build knowledge and confidence across English, maths and science.
You'll get:
A tailored learning plan for each week. Increase their chances of getting streamed into top sets in Year 7.
Questions, worksheets and tutorials for every topic. Master the Key Stage 2 curriculum and build SATs confidence!
Expert guidance from education and admissions specialists ensures your child gets help when they need it most.
Get ready to shine in Year 6 SATs. Try Atom free for 5 days – cancel anytime.
We're here to answer any questions you have about Year 6 SATs in 2025. To discuss your child’s progress with a SATs expert, get in touch.
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